Freedom to operate analysis cost jobs
...experienced automotive specialist or tutor to assist us in understanding and solving a variety of vehicle performance prediction problems. The successful candidate will be tasked with providing solutions with explanation to questions outlined in the attached document. Responsibilities: -Reviewing and comprehending the questions and materials provided by the client. -Providing detailed explanations and step-by-step solutions to various vehicle performance prediction problems. -Responding promptly to client inquiries and clarifications through the freelancer platform's chat system. Requirements: -Proven experience and expertise in automotive engineering, vehicle performance analysis, and prediction modeling. -Excellent communication skills, with ...
...program can transform complex research reports into easy-to-understand versions including just key facts in one language. Your creativity and robust technical skills will be highly valuable in this project. Skills and experience required: • Extensive experience in AI, ML, and NLP fields • Familiarity with processing and understanding complex text data • Proven record of developing similar simplification algorithms or programs • Proficiency in the programming language the reports are written in Your tasks will include: • Understanding the nature and structure of research reports • Designing and implementing an AI algorithm that simplifies reports • Ensuring the program produces key fact-oriented summaries • Tuning the algorithm to o...
STS Structural provides engineering ...is specifically for container dome shelters. We are looking for an experienced structural designer or an operator of specialist tension membrane structural design software (such as Dlubal RFEM, k3-tent, or similar) to carry out the modelling and stress analysis, and work with the STS Structural team in determining the structural adequacy of the proposed structures under combined wind and self weight loading. Note that any design software will not be provided by STS Structural. Our client has provided us with a typical container dome shelter (12m span) that we would like assessed to determine the maximum design wind speed that this structure can sustain in accordance with Australian Standards (AS4100, AS/NZS4600, AS/NZS1170.0, AS/...
I'm seeking a freelancer to create a powerpoint presentation focused on Business, specifically defining and breaking down a company process. The process we're focusing on is the "Sales process". Ideal candidates should: - Have experience in creating engaging PowerPoint presentations - Have a solid understanding of business processes, particularly in sales - Be able to visually represent the sales process, using appropriate graphics and diagrams The main goals of this project are: - To effectively define and breakdown the chosen company process - To create a clear, professional, and engaging presentation - To deliver the presentation in a format that can be easily adjusted and edited for future needs. Your bid should reflect the t...
I'm seeking expert AI developer(s) to create an innovative and advanced learning system for task accomplishment. The AI must be capable of: - Learning and teaching itself to accomplish 'Task 1'. - The nature of 'Task 1' involves both, Data Analysis and Software Development. - Continuously refining its performance and advancing its skill set to comply with diverse demands. Ideal candidates will have: - Deep knowledge and experience in AI development, - An excellent understanding of progressive machine learning methodologies, - Proven expertise in data analysis and software development. This project has a unique pace; the aim is completion within a month. Therefore, promptness and devotion are imperative.
...Google Ads professional with proven expertise in Google Ads, Google Tag Manager, and Google Analytics to optimize and enhance our existing campaigns. Our current Google Ads campaigns have poor results and require fixing, enhancement and optimization. Key Objectives: Campaign Analysis and Optimization: Conduct a thorough review of our existing campaigns, including Website Leads (Search), Max Performance, Calls to Phone, Local Store Visits, and Search Dynamic. Identify and rectify any misconfigurations or errors in Google Ads, Google Tag Manager, or Google Analytics. Performance Monitoring and Adjustment: Oversee the campaign performance for a few days, applying data-driven modifications to optimize conversion rates and click-through rates. Your approach sho...
...in need of an experienced product security engineer to assist me with daily tasks. These tasks include, but are not limited to, network security assessments, source code reviews, and vulnerability scanning. - Network Security Assessment: Provide regular analysis of my network operations to highlight vulnerability points and propose solutions. - Source Code Review: Utilizing Java and Python programming languages, you should be able to review and suggest improvements to our product's source code to enhance security. - Vulnerability Scanning: Perform routine checks to identify and rectify potential security vulnerabilities. Please note, the scope of the product was not specified, so the suitable candidate should be versati...
Bank financial funding business plan Our company is currently selling low budget modular homes with good success - Ukraine refugee homes / low cost homes / really good We want to move from manufacturing only to buying land / developing properties using light guage steel high end buildings and low cost cheaper homes to suit all budgets. We need to get banks support - all units have building compliance certs. We have added advantage of been able to source cheap and high quality building materials from china I'm in the process of starting a new enterprise specialized in developing mixed-use properties. This business plan will focus primarily on low and high income households as the target market. I'm looking for a professional w...
I'm in need of a professio...are always adding new products Needs to be able to negotiate best prices and bargain effectively with sellers which maintain a professional reputation Ideal Skills and Experience: - Extensive experience in international sourcing, particularly in China - Strong knowledge of the construction industry and the specific materials required - Excellent negotiating skills to get the best price - Good understanding of import regulations and documentation Your responsibilities will include: - Sourcing the required materials from reliable and cost-effective suppliers. - Ensuring the quality of materials. - Negotiating prices and handling documentation. This is a significant project that requires a diligent and knowledgeable profes...
I need an expert to manufacture a single layer PCB. No specific industry standards to conform to, giving you the freedom to use your best judgement. Please bring your talent and experience to this project. Ideal skills include: - PCB Design - Electronics - Manufacturing Your key task will be to translate my conceptual design into a functional, manufactured PCB. Take this chance to show off your creative and technical skills.
...Introduction to Microsoft Purview Brief overview of Microsoft Purview The importance of data governance and compliance in today's digital landscape Core Features of Microsoft Purview Unified Data Governance: Explanation of how Purview integrates various data governance services across Microsoft platforms. Compliance Management: Overview of compliance tools and capabilities within Purview, such as compliance scoring and policy management. Data Protection: Discuss Purview’s data protection features, including data loss prevention (DLP), sensitive data discovery, and classification. Insider Risk Management: Explanation of tools to detect and mitigate risks from within the organization. Adaptive Protection: Introduce the concept of adaptive protection and how it u...
I'm seeking a talented designer to create an innovative and professional logo. Given the chance, you will have the creative freedom to design a unique, captivating logo for my business. Even though I haven't declared a specific color scheme, it is essential for the logo to reflect professionalism and innovation. Skills and experience in graphic design and branding will be vital. - Creativity - Professionalism - Innovation - Experience in logo design and branding. Attached is an image of what i would like you to use as inspiration. The logo does NOT have to be the entire humming bird, it can be the defining features of one. It also needs to be MINIMAL. ****GUARANTEE WILL BE INITIATED ONCE 2 CONTESTS SUBMIT ACCEPTABLE OPTIO...
I need someone proficient in data analysis, specifically dealing with significant quantities of survey data. I'm seeking an expert statistician to analyze data from both pre and post-surveys we have conducted. The goal is to identify trends and patterns in our data, compare results between the pre and post surveys, and assess statistical significance. ****Here are some specifics about our data and requirements: -Data includes 83 participants who completed the same three pre and three post-surveys at different times (the participants are random in the Excel document) -Data is based on pre and post-Likert scales -The usage of Excel for the data handling and analysis is necessary; -As a part of the project, I'd like some form of visual representation (li...
I am in immediate need of a skilled Tableau user who can help me identify trends and patterns, make data-driven decisions, and visualize data for reporting purposes. The specifics of the data in question are unspecified, but expect a variet...unspecified, but expect a variety of different data types. Key Objectives: - Trend and Pattern Identification - Data-driven Decision Making - Data Visualization for Reports Ideal candidate should: - Possess strong skills in Tableau - Have experience in data analysis - Have a knack for identifying trends and patterns in data sets - Be able to take initiative and make informed decisions Please note that the project needs to be finished ASAP. Being responsive, detail-oriented, and able to work on a tight schedule is crucia...
I am in need of a statistics expert well-versed in SPSS for data analysis and chart creation. Here are the specifics: * You'll find survey results of likert scale in an Excel spreadsheet form. * Your main objective is to enter these data into SPSS for accurate data analysis. * Closely study the correlation between gender and response, as well as the diagnosis and response. * From your analysis, create bar charts to clearly present the findings. A solid knowledge of excel, SPSS, statistical analysis, and data interpretation skills would be crucial for this project. Experience in creating insightful bar charts is a must.
...skilled and experienced web developer to create a professional website for promoting and renting three villas located in I Turkiye/Turkey. The website will serve as a platform for showcasing the villas, providing detailed information about each property, facilitating booking inquiries, and processing rental reservations. The primary goal of the website is to attract potential guests and streamline the booking process to maximize occupancy and revenue for the villas. Project Requirements: Homepage: Engaging and visually appealing design featuring high-quality images of the villas. Clear navigation menu for easy access to different sections of the website. Brief overview of each villa with key features highlighted. Call-to-action buttons prompting vis...
...skilled developer or a development team to enhance our existing moving service website, which is built on WordPress using Elementor. Our site includes a detailed form that collects information from clients about their moving needs. Upon form submission, we currently receive an email with all the form details. The objective of this project is to automate the processing of this information to calculate the moving cost and then send a personalized offer to the client's email address. Key Features to Implement: 1. Automated Email Parsing: Upon form submission, an email with the client's information is sent. This email needs to be automatically parsed to extract the necessary details for cost calculation. 2. Distan...
...strong background in statistical analysis and Excel to perform a detailed examination of my numeric data. KEY REQUIREMENTS: - Perform descriptive statistics to analyze my dataset's central tendency, dispersion and shape of distribution. - Proficiency in handling numeric data, with a focus on identifying patterns and interpreting results. - Prior experience with Excel, particularly with its statistical functions, is essential for this project. Your role will be to help understand the dataset through your analysis and provide actionable insights. Proficiency in English and excellent communication skills will be highly valued, as I'll expect a comprehensive report of the data, the methods used, and your findings. Here is a summary: This study...
I'm in need of a skilled writer with knowledge and experience in the construction industry. Specif...creating engaging content around metal roofing and siding as a construction product. Content Expectations: - Highlight the Durability, Cost-effectiveness, Versatility, Longevity, Energy Efficiency, and Recyclability of steel in construction. - The content should be captivating and persuasive, to effectively target our key audiences - Architects, Contractors, and Homeowners. Ideal Skills: - Excellent command of English language and writing skills. - Solid understanding or background in the construction industry. - Ability to write compelling, unique, and well-researched content. - Professionally target and engage key audience groups. I look forward to ...
Seeking an experienced tkinter developer to integrate a face recognition system primarily used for accurate attendance tracking. This system should operate authenticate users to add and edit information. A critical requirement for this project is achieving different users having defendant access/editing rights. Skills and Experience: • Expertise in developing Face Recognition systems in python • Proven track record of delivering high accuracy solutions • Experience with django and python applications • Strong knowledge of machine learning algorithms and computer vision (OpenCV). • Detail-oriented and committed to meeting strict accuracy benchmarks. The outcome of this project should be a reliable, efficient, and highly accurate att...
I'm looking to optimize energy consumption for a commerical project through battery and solar storage. The objective is to use existing data to determine the suitable system size Key responsibilities: * Accurate modelling of solar and battery storage * Identifying opportunities for energy usage optimization * Creating a detailed report with cost-benefit analysis Ideal expertise: * Extensive experience in battery and solar storage modelling * Proven track record in energy optimization * Ability to interpret complex data sets Please, only bid if you have the necessary skills and experience to successfully complete this project and specify the software used for the project.
I am seeking a computer scientist with skills in big data & database , MySQL, and Machine Learning to manage tasks involving MySQL. The scale of the project is considerable, focusing on big data and databases. Key Tasks: - Execute sophisticated data analysis - Develop compelling software solutions - Apply machine learning practices to this context Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in using MySQL for large scale projects - Extensive background in data analysis and software development - Demonstrable experience with machine learning algorithms. Though I have yet to determine the specific volume of data, potential candidates should be comfortable working with large quantities, as this project is grounded in big data considerations.
I'm seeking an expert software developer to design a robust driver for a Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) chip, specifically for the Windows 10 platform. This mission-critical project requires seamless functionality in several key areas: - Device Discovery: The driver should be able to accurately and quickly identify devices equipped with the specified BLE module which is the bt832 this BLE module is based on the nordic nrf52 chip and uses the following protocols: Bluetooth 5.0 Bluetooth, Ble 802.15.1 - Device Pairing: Secure and efficient pairing with this module. - Power Conservation: The software must be able to engage the low power mode in this chip for better power efficiency. - Reduced Processor Load: The driver must be designed in a way that it minimally i...
I'm looking to partner with a knowledgeable freelancer who's adept with R language for a descriptive data analysis project. I need top-notch analysis done on my Excel data files. Essential skills needed for the task: - Proficient knowledge of R language - Familiarity with Excel data - Strong analytic abilities with experience in descriptive data analysis - Ability to deliver results accurately and promptly The ideal candidate would be required to sift through my Excel data files and perform a thorough descriptive data analysis using R. It's not just about performing the analysis, you must also be able to meaningfully interpret the data and provide clear reports. Bid if you excel in R-based data analysis...
...of a skilled Python programmer for a data analysis project. I'll be providing you with business related data and your task will be to delve deep within it, focusing specifically on customer behavior. Understanding customer preferences, purchasing habits, and feedback is of high significance to me. Hence, my objective from this exercise is to gain quantitative and qualitative insights into these aspects. The perfect freelancer for this task would be someone who: - Has experience utilizing Python for business data analysis. - Understands customer behavior metrics and how to identify trends within data. - Is capable of translating raw data into actionable insights. Bear in mind that the ultimate goal of this project is to leverage da...
I am seeking a Microsoft Excel expert to enhance the functionality and calculations of an existing test and to add more data. The task specifically involves: - Augmenting the functionality: I would like the Excel test to include summation, average calculations, and percentage calculations. An insightful understanding of these functions is needed. - Incorporating additional data: The tests should be widened to include more data, specifically text data and numeric data. Extreme attention to detail is highly required for this part. Ideal candidates will have substantial experience working with Excel, handling engine functions, and dealing with different data types. Knowledge of mathematical functions, precise data entry, and data analysis will be b...
I am...writer to help with my project. The ideal candidate should have skills and knowledge in programming, networking, and database management. Requirements: - Strong programming skills to analyze and interpret data - Proficiency in assessing and troubleshooting IT issues - Expertise in database management to gather and organize information - Knowledge of ERP fundamentals - Canva aptitude There are specific requirements for the IT analysis and final report, which will be discussed in detail with the selected freelancer, and the desired length of the report is less than 10 pages, ensuring concise and focused information delivery. If you have the skills and experience that match this position, get in touch! Skills Required: Report Writing Audit Softwar...
I'm looking for an expert to design and conduct an academic research study about leadership in management. This broad field offers plenty of scope for in-depth exploration. Key Responsibilities: - Developing an effective survey targeting key aspects of leadership. - Implementation of the survey and data collection. - Analysis of collected data. Ideal candidate should have: - Superior knowledge in Management subjects. - Prior experience in conducting academic research. - Expertise in data analysis. - Proficiency in leadership studies. This is a significant project and requires dedication, experience, and a deep understanding of academic research methods. If you’re well-versed in these areas, I’d love to hear from you.
I'm seeking a seasoned freelancer to precisely target the advertising of my Amazon New Age nonfiction book. Key Responsibilities: - Refine my current Amazon book advertising campaigns to reach New Age readers seeking spiritual awakening and spiritual healing. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven track record with Amazon book ads - Ability to target ads to my ideal readers - Excellent marketing and strategic skills. If you're interested, here's more detailed info: I self-published my book (my only book so far) on Amazon a year and a half ago. It's called "Instant Divine Assistance: Your Complete Guide to Fast and Easy Spiritual Awakening, Healing, and More" by Benjamin Bernstein. It hit #1 in 11 categories during its f...
I need a skilled WordPress expert to further enhance the performance of my website. I need to improve all items to 95+ If you are good fit for this task, please bid with 'wordpress' word. Thanks
Looking for a person who has in-depth knowle...in-depth knowledge of Dynamics 365 Business Central, specifically the Finance module. This includes experience with General Ledger functionality, Financial reporting and analysis, Accounts Payable and Receivable, Chart of accounts setup, dimensions, and posting groups, Fixed Assets, Budgeting and forecasting. Who also have experience with data migration tools and processes for migrating financial data to Dynamics 365 Business Central. An understanding of accounting principles and best practices is a must. As the functional skills, the applicant should have the ability to analyze business requirements and configure the Finance module to meet those needs as well as experience with training and supporting end-users on...
I am in need of an expert to conduct a detailed company valuation analysis using P/E valuation following comparable company analysis. The aim of this valuation is to assist in investment decision-making. The company in question has already been selected, however, you will need to identify suitable comparable companies for the analysis. Your report should be 1500 words long, clear, concise, and insightful, clearly demonstrating your understanding and application of P/E analysis and company valuation. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in financial modeling and valuations - Experience with P/E valuation analysis following Comparable Company Analysis - Strong financial writing and reporting skills - A portfolio of past...
...version. I'm moving a small web site from Joomla to Wordpress (and make some changes). The site is for information to members and others for a small non-profit association, <50 members. Nothing advanced. Design: Picture slider (like Smart Slider 3 on all pages), menu on top, 3 blocks on front page: (weather widget (existing), text block (manually updated), news article (manually updated). Responsive theme. Theme can be made by Wordpress built in editor or updated purchased theme (low cost). To be discussed! In my opinion the upper part of this page: "" could work as a good example (although missing log in and translation). Functionality: There are some .pdf documents like protocols that must be easy for the clubs secretary to up...
As a growing professional, I'm seeking a business analyst who can seamlessly dive into the realm of IT businesses. Key Functions: - You'll be conducting extensive s...conducting extensive searches and gathering information on various IT businesses. - A large part of your role will involve capturing specific details on the services they offer. Skills and Experience: - A seasoned business analyst with demonstrable experience in data analysis, requirement gathering, and process improvement. - An adept understanding of IT businesses is vital, along with the ability to examine and decipher the services they provide. - A background in IT would be highly advantageous, enhancing your capacity to offer valuable insights. Be ready for a challenging yet rewarding j...
...entrepreneurs and they are either looking to start or grow their businesses. We are looking for a knowledgable person to serves as an advisor to my clients and also speak with them to tell them how. Key tasks: - Talk us through how to craft a business plan an expansion plan: Your prior exposure in this area will be a valuable asset to me. - Develop a comprehensive Market Analysis: While I only require a basic overview, I think it's still crucial to get this right as it will guide the rest of the work. - Detailed Financial Projections: Given the potential risks involved in expansion, forecasting the financial aspect is of utmost importance. Your understanding of this will need to be proven. - Outline Business...
I'm looking for an experienced firearms engineer to assist with the design of small arms intended for self-defense. Tasks: - Design innovative, reliable, and safe small arms for self-defense purposes Skills & Experience: - Prior experience in firearms engineering is compulsory, preferably in the design of small arms - Knowledge of different small arms mechanisms and their operations - Understanding the principles of self-defense firearms, ensuring optimal safety and reliability - Ability to work with the latest firearms design software - Diverse understanding of materials used in arms manufacturing and their pros and cons - Knowledge of applicable laws and standards in firearms design and manufacturing I expect the professional to provide design sketches, c...
...expert programmer proficient in Node, The bot was created to scrape coins from my Telegram group via API integration but currently, it isn't purchasing or selling as expected. Specifically, I'd require someone who could: - Identify and fix the issues that prevent it from purchasing and selling the scraped coins. - Make sure the bot interacts properly with the Latoken cryptocurrency exchange. This task would suit someone with a strong background in bot programming, API operations, web scraping, and experience dealing with cryptocurrency exchanges, particularly Latoken. Knowledge of crypto trading bots' operational peculiarities would be a major plus. Your task would be to get it back to working condition, ensuring all functions operate as the...
I'm seeking an expert in Python to develop a decryption utility tool. The purpose of this tool is to decode encrypted messages, binary files, and encoded data, helping me simplify and expedite data analysis tasks. The ideal candidate will: • Have substantial experience with Python programming. • Be familiar with various encryption algorithms, notably AES, RSA and DES. Your expertise in these will be key to the successful creation of this utility. • Be committed and focused, as the tool must be completed ASAP. Looking forward to receiving bids from suitable and interested freelancers. Please, when bidding, include any relevant experience and examples of similar projects.
Need to use Node JS for backend and react for front end Use android studio to create the app Use MYSQL for database management Version Control System: Git will be utilized for version control, facilitating effective codebase management. Key Features Implementation: Focus will be placed on developing the app's core functionalities, including a database for the user and dog information etc Integration with External APIs: Google Maps API will be integrated for location services, enabling users to find nearby rescue shelters and information based on their geographic Ideal candidates for this project would have prior experience in developing similar kind of applications and should have a strong portfolio showcasing their expertise and versatility. A dedication to...
Details are provided in the attached files.
I'm in need of a skilled freelancer who has expertise in Perl scripting, primarily for file manipulation tasks. Key Requirements: --Gather date from a table in oracle. Based on that date find the records available in a home directory and store it in a .txt file. Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Perl scripting is a must. - Experience in handling v...available in a home directory and store it in a .txt file. Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Perl scripting is a must. - Experience in handling various file formats, specifically .txt and .csv. - Strong understanding of file operations including renaming, formatting, and sorting (although the specific task was skipped). I need the code done within 2 days and willing to pay 3000 which would be double the cost...
I'm looking for someone to design and implement a video classification system for sign language recognition dedicated to categorizing videos by their content. In this task, you'll be required to establish and label more than 10 different classes or categories by subject matter and age appropriateness as well. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Solid understanding of video classification algorithms - Experience with machine learning and data analysis - Exceptional analytical and problem-solving aptitude - Proven ability to identify and categorize large sets of data accurately Your role includes: - Creating a structure for categorizing videos based on the defined classes. - Implementing categorization using appropriate machine learning techniques. -...
I'm requiring a comprehensive business plan for a medium-scale solar energy project. The primary goal of this venture is to reduce energy and transportation costs for a local community. Key areas to address in the business plan should include: - Detailed market research - Project feasibility - Implementation plan - Capital and recurring expense breakdown - Anticipated energy/Transportation cost savings for the community Desired skills and experience: - Previous experience in energy sector and e-mobility - Strong background in business plan writing - Knowledge of solar power systems, E-Mobility and their economic factors - Understanding of the local community's energy needs and costs.
...seeking a proficient drafter to provide modern-styled and moderately detailed exterior elevation sketches for my property. Key Requirements: - Deliver exterior sketches that align to modern design aesthetics replacing the old brown (mahogany) wooden linings with modern Scotlarch Board on Board Cladding. - I anticipate moderate level of detail in the sketches, equating to a balance of precise elements and artistic freedom. - Porch image (1000030797) I'd like a new front door added (anthracite modern upvc style). The windows marked with red x will be removed so just wooden (larch) in its place. The window frame to side where I have painted a blue box will be replaced with a full length slim window similar to the box. All window frames s...
...energy startup on a mission to reverse climate change, starting in Mexico. We do so as a finance and technology layer powering the solar installer and entrepreneurial ecosystem - working hard to simplify the process through automation. In just a few years, we've become Mexico's #1 residential solar financier. We’ve coordinated everything needed to get solar on homes - from financing to installation - so customers can go solar with no money down. We've raised funding from top investors like First Round Capital, Y Combinator, and Leonardo DiCaprio. They believe, like we do, that we can grow exponentially while having fun and being one of the best places to work in solar. ? About the position: Join us as a Freelancer On Demand Des...
Tutor for Advanced Engineering Mathematics By Erwin Kreyszig, 10th edition, chapter 13 complete except the [ Hyperbolic ] section. Tecaher needed urgently for a few hours tonight because the studnet has an exam tomorrow. We want the class to start 9.45 PM Karatchi time.
I'm seeking an experienced programmer with expertise in Lua and MATLAB. This project will involve: • Creating ne...experienced programmer with expertise in Lua and MATLAB. This project will involve: • Creating new scripts • Performance optimization • Detailed explanation of code These scripts will cater to: • Data Analysis • Simulations • Automation tasks Since the input/output formats weren't specified, flexibility in handling various formats is a plus, though not necessarily required. Ideal candidates should have a strong background in both Lua and MATLAB programming, with proven experience in efficient coding, optimization techniques, and clear annotation. Previous experience in handling tasks relating to data an...
I ne...who specializes in financial websites, to build a platform centered on financial market analysis for individual investors. This site would grant our clients access to professional, written market analysis reports and video tutorials on investing. Key project requirements: * Experienced in website development, particularly in the financial sector. * Strong understanding of finance and investment, able to translate this knowledge into a user-friendly format. * Proficiency in incorporating different content types onto a website seamlessly, like written documents and videos. The website should be intuitive, engaging and inspire trust in our investors with its professional design. The end goal is to give our clients the tools and knowledge the...
