Play streaming windows media android jobs

...effectively develop a secure and user-friendly registration/login system. - Search Functionality: Crucial to the project is a robust search functionality that provides users with relevant results connecting users with service providers depending upon geolocation. - Payment Processing: The application should include a seamless, secure payment processing system. - Service oriented architecture for plug and play type of services. Completely configurable. - Admin login to monitor for successful ,failed orders and transaction , reconciliation and generate reports. - Complete e-commerce site for processing to order. The successful freelancer will possess extensive experience in full stack development, user experience design and payment portal integration. Proficiency in modern design ...

I'm in need of a professional who can develop a desktop application that can generate addresses for my Solana token. Some key details about the project include: - The token will be built on the Solana blockchain, so experience with this platform is essential. - The desktop application needs to support multiple operating systems – Windows, macOS, and Linux. - The address generation feature should be seamless and reliable. I'm looking for a skilled developer who has experience in creating cryptocurrency-related applications, particularly on the Solana blockchain. The ideal candidate should have a good understanding of blockchain technology and be proficient in developing desktop applications for multiple operating systems. Please provide your portfolio demonstrat...

I need help finding and organizing different styles of video editing and "sounds" to use in the background of edited videos. 1,500 examples Thanks!

...big data capabilities, specifically focusing on real-time monitoring and fraud detection. Key Features: - The system should support real-time monitoring of transaction data. - It should have fraud detection capabilities. - Data visualization to aid in tracking and analysis. - Analytics for evaluating transaction patterns and identifying potential issues. - Smooth Data Pipeline with Realtime streaming for efficient data handling. - API integration with third parties to ensure seamless operation. Target Audience: This platform is primarily aimed at banking and financial institutions, as well as e-commerce companies. Preferred Technology Stack: - Java & Python for the core of the platform. - Big Data technologies for processing large volumes of data. - In-Memory DB for fast...

I have 1 issue with socket.io-client. I developed the react-native project and tested it on Mac OS. I generated APK, but function is not working although that function is working well in Mac OS. If you have any experience, please let me know. Thanks

I'm looking for a skilled freelancer to connect my Shopify account to Instagram effec...Instagram Furthermore: - I have yet to set up a Facebook Business Page for my Shopify store, requiring assistance with this initial setup too. - I need every product from my catalog integrated with Instagram, not certain categories or isolated products. The ideal candidate for this job should be proficient in both Shopify and Instagram interfaces, has past experience in e-commerce and social media integration, and knowledgeable in creating Facebook Business Pages. Your job doesn't stop at mere connection among apps but establishing a smooth-flowing e-commerce operation between my Shopify store and Instagram. It's a significant plus if you can provide examples of similar projects...

...assistance in creating a Python script that can dial a number through a VoIP service using the VCDial setup I have. The code should also play a pre-recorded message when the call is connected. The operating system I am using is Windows. Key Requirements: - Develop a Python script that can interact with the VCDial setup for dialing numbers. - Integrate the functionality to play a pre-recorded message once the call connects. - Ensure the script can run smoothly on a Windows environment. Ideal Freelancer: - Proficient in Python programming, with experience in telephony and VoIP setups. - Familiar with VCDial or similar systems. - Able to work effectively on Windows OS. - Prior experience in creating automated call systems or call centers would be a plu...

We have a prototype of a software application that is almost ready but only one part is missing and is that we need a function that prevents from shutting down the mobile phone. And that's what our team needs help in.

ONLY RE...for the current implementation are unknown as the previous question was skipped. In terms of hardware, my setup currently includes Windows and GPU. Thus, the successful freelancer should have experience working with these specifications and will consider this in the implementation process. The ideal freelancer should have an extensive background in Stratum v2 protocol, have efficient problem-solving skills, as well as have a competent understanding of mining software integration and optimization. Experience in working with Windows and GPU hardware is also a major plus. IN YOUR RESPONSE LEASE include - (1) how have you configured and set-up "tproxy in windows? (2) Have you used Awesome Miner? Have you used Minstrat? ONLY RESPONSES THAT ADDRESS THESE...

I am searching for an experienced programmer with skills in vb.n...development of a CanOpen protocol program making use of an IXXAT USB-CAN Converter. It run on windows 2000 operating system Key Responsibilities: - Develop a program using VB.Net/LabVIEW/Labwindows, capable of implementing the CanOpen protocol - Program must be able to read and write data to the IXXAT USB to CAN converter - The software should control devices using the CanOpen protocol Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in VB.Net, LabVIEW, and Labwindows - Advanced understanding of CanOpen protocol - Experience with IXXAT Converters It's essential that the chosen candidate guide me through the installation and testing process until we have a successful operation. The program must be compatible with Windows ...

I am looking for a skilled professional who can help me compile OBS Studio from source with an old version of obs-browser (CEF version 75). This project is for personal use, so I'm not looking to distribute it to others. I need flash support, which works great with OBS version 24.0.3. But I'm looking to move to version 30.x for its WebRTC support and I need the old browser plugin. Old version of the plugin, available on GitHub '' is working on the latest v.30.1.2, but lacks support for browser audio. Key Requirements: - Compiling OBS Studio from source - Integrating an old version of obs-browser (CEF 75) Your Involvement: Since this is for personal use, I'm comfortable managing the setup process on my own. I am mainly looking for someone to help me with the tec...

I'm in need of a highly proficient developer to construct a movie website. The site involves various functions, namely: - User Login System: Subscribers should be able to create accounts, manage their details and alter passwords when necessary. - Subscription Management: An in-built system for users to opt for various subscription plans is required. - Dashboard Capabilities: The interface should include features to manage both users and subscriptions with ease. Content management is key too. - Email Verification System: The website should ensure user genuinity through a secure email verification approach. While I've not yet specified the genre, potential freelancers should possess an adaptable mindset to accommodate possible additions in the future. Moreover, the project needs t...

I'm in need of a highly proficient developer to construct a movie website. The site involves various functions, namely: - User Login System: Subscribers should be able to create accounts, manage their details and alter passwords when necessary. - Subscription Management: An in-built system for users to opt for various subscription plans is required. - Dashboard Capabilities: The interface should include features to manage both users and subscriptions with ease. Content management is key too. - Email Verification System: The website should ensure user genuinity through a secure email verification approach. While I've not yet specified the genre, potential freelancers should possess an adaptable mindset to accommodate possible additions in the future. Moreover, the project needs t...

I'm seeking a skilled Flutter developer with full stack capabilities in PHP and Node.js. The project involves making UI/UX modifications to a social media app. Key Responsibilities: - Implementing color scheme updates - Redesigning navigation elements - Updating font choices to align with the new design The ideal candidate will have: - Proficient experience in Flutter - A strong foundation in PHP and Node.js - A portfolio that showcases previous work in UI/UX design - Good understanding of mobile app development - Experience with social media applications is a plus Please include your past work in your application.

...experienced social media marketer particularly knowledgeable in Facebook and Instagram platforms. The campaign's primary goal is to drive substantial traffic to our website. Your role will include creating and posting engaging video content which captures our brand messaging and encourages viewer click-throughs. May able to run the add without banning so that may catter more public, should have good experiance in SMM Key responsibilities include: - Crafting high-quality video content - Utilizing effective SEO practices for greater visibility - Monitoring engagement and developing strategies to increase click-through rates Ideal candidates should have: - Proficiency in video content creation and editing - Strong understanding of SEO practices - Previous experience in u...

I'm looking for an expert Figma designer to creat...Features: - Microfinance facilities including loan requests and payments - Ecommerce features: product listing, shopping cart, checkout, and user reviews and ratings. - Service payment function for utilities (electricity, TV, water) For user authentication, I prefer social media login integration and phone number verification simultaneously. Ideal Skills: - Figma design expertise - Previous experience in creating loan applications - Familiarity with ecommerce platform designs - Understanding of social media integration and phone number verification methods In essence, your design needs to elegantly tie in micro loan and ecommerce elements into one coherent user experience. Also Provide Flutter Code using Blo...

I am looking for a skilled video editor who can create and edit engaging videos for my social media presence. - Platforms: The videos will be posted on Instagram, YouTube, and TikTok. - Style: The videos should be designed to be fun and energetic, in line with my social media brand. - Length: I will need a range of video lengths, depending on the platform. Short, snappy videos for Instagram and TikTok, and longer, more in-depth videos for YouTube. Ideal candidates will have experience in creating social media video content and can demonstrate a strong grasp of the different editing styles required for each platform. A portfolio showcasing previous work in this area would be highly desirable. The ability to produce engaging, dynamic content while adhering to brandin...

I'm in need of a skilled and experienced video editor to work on my social media content, to be shared on Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube. Key Requirements: - Create, edit and produce videos suitable for Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube - Craft content for different types of videos, specifically tutorial videos, vlogs, reels, and TikToks - Videos should be concise, engaging, and relevant to the platform they are intended for - Ability to maintain a consistent brand voice across all videos Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in creating engaging social media videos - Expertise in video editing software - Understanding of social media best practices - Familiarity with Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube's video format and style - Strong communication sk...

I need an Android service developed that continuously captures GPS location data in the background, enabling real-time tracking. Key Deliverables: - A service that can consistently capture GPS location data in the background - even when the app is closed. - The capture precision of the location data should be within 10 meters. - This data must be updated every 5 minutes to ensure accurate real-time tracking. Skills & Experience: - Strong proficiency in developing Android services. - Prior experience with GPS location tracking in background mode. - Demonstrated ability to deliver high-precision location data.

I am looking for an experienced Android developer to help with a couple of key issues in my app. The primary focus should be on UI improvements. Key Tasks: token refresh functionality ignore battery optimize permission run at startups functionality UI change 2 new api's refactor code for easier maintenance currently displayes persistent notification dont want it Other requirements: - The app's token refresh mechanism must be revised and optimized - You should be able to ignore battery optimization permission I would ideally like a freelancer who is experienced with Java, Android Studio and UI/UX principles. Experience with token refresh mechanisms and battery optimization is also highly desirable. Please provide examples of previous relevant work.

As a client, I am seeking a competent professional to help elevate my sales and marketing strategy. The primary goal of this project is to generate more sales and thereby increase my revenue. I aim to reach both ...enrollments per week Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in direct sales and marketing, particularly in reaching both consumer and business audiences - Understanding of strategies that generate sales and increase revenue - Exceptional communication and negotiation skills - Ideally, a background in industries similar to my business, though not mandatory Please note that while social media and email marketing are important, this project is primarily focused on direct sales. Your expertise in this area is crucial. For More Details, visit -

I'm seeking a professional app designer to create a sleek and user-friendly login interface for an Android app. Below are the key requirements: - **Platform**: The design should be specifically for Android devices. Prior experience in Android app design is a must. - **Authentication**: The login system should be simple, without the need for multi-factor authentication. - **Integration**: While the design should be self-sufficient, it should not rely on any third-party authentication systems. This is a standalone login system. Ideal candidates will have proven experience in Android app design, specifically focusing on login interfaces. Strong candidates will also have a portfolio of relevant work and a good understanding of user experience principles for ...

I'm seeking a professional app designer to create a sleek and user-friendly login interface for an Android app. Below are the key requirements: - **Platform**: The design should be specifically for Android devices. Prior experience in Android app design is a must. - **Authentication**: The login system should be simple, without the need for multi-factor authentication. - **Integration**: While the design should be self-sufficient, it should not rely on any third-party authentication systems. This is a standalone login system. Ideal candidates will have proven experience in Android app design, specifically focusing on login interfaces. Strong candidates will also have a portfolio of relevant work and a good understanding of user experience principles for ...

...access to, but with some additional features. The main features of the project include: - Customizable user interface: The dashboard should allow users to customize their views and layouts to suit their needs. - Reporting and Analytics: I need the dashboard to provide comprehensive reporting and analytics features for tracking: - Email marketing metrics - Lead generation metrics - Social media metrics Additionally, the dashboard should be able to integrate with various third-party applications. These applications include: - Google Analytics - Twilio - Facebook - Instagram - Google Reviews The ideal freelancer for this project should have experience with marketing dashboards, multi-tenant systems, and API integrations. Proficiency in working with Twilio and the specified ...

You can write content and create eye catching graphics for our social media pages, you are pro in graphic design, have better understanding of UX/UI. Please share your social media pages you manage. share your pricing please. Thank you for starting your bid with eye.

I am looking for a skilled professional who can design an emulator for Windows platform. This emulator should primarily support the programming language Python, and should be able to cater to users who wish to use Python for completing assignments. Key requirements: - Platform: Windows - Main functionality: Assignment completion tool - Supported programming language: Python Ideal Skills and Experience: - Strong proficiency in software development, particularly in designing emulators - Proficiency in Python programming language - Experience working with Windows platform - Previous experience in developing educational tools or software is a plus

I am seeking a seasoned social media advertising professional to creatively and effectively design and manage Facebook Ads, intended to significantly drive traffic to my site. Key Project Details: - The predominant objective of this campaign is to drive website traffic substantially. - The ads should specifically target young and middle-aged adults (18-35). - There is no strict deadline for project completion. Skills and Experience: - Expert in Social Media Marketing. - Proven experience in managing successful Facebook ads campaign. - Knowledge of audience targeting and retargeting. - Creativity and a keen eye for compelling ad design. - Proficiency in ad analytics and optimization gears towards driving website traffic. Please ensure to share your portfolio showcasing s...

I have a base Powerpoint presentation ready with all the necessary text content. It needs a necessary transformation to leave an impression on potential partners and clients. Your task would be: - Implementing a modern design style across the presentation to ensure its engagement with the corporate world. - Emphasise image selection. Images play the main role in this Project. They need to be intriguing and powerful, reflecting the uniqueness of our work at Sniper Action Photo. I will provide all of the sample images. - While the main focus is on the images, typography and color schemes should not be overlooked. They should complement the images and strengthen the overall visual appeal of the presentation. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Excellent understanding of aesthetic and mode...

From a 2D plan, I need to create a plan of a house facade elevation (1 plan for each wall) for the mason. This involves positioning the windows with window sills and roller shutter formwork, as well as lintels which protrude 25cm on either side of the window or French window or bay window. There are 16 exterior windows or doors and 12 walls. I have a 2D plan but some dimensions need to be corrected. I am looking for someone who is an architect and who has a perfect command of CAD or similar software. The idea would be to have facade plans with and without the concrete blocks I attach what we expect in the design (we must include the lintel (20 cm high), but below that there is the formwork of the rolling shutter (30cm), the window or French window door (variable dimension) an...

I want to activate android auto in my BMW 2019 without adding devices.. (something like below reference) reference:

...mobile application for both Android and iOS. Our current staging site is located at: Desktop: PWA: For the design of our Progressive Web App, we used the OpenTable application as the inspiration. Similar applications that have the same functionality as our sites are: Airbnb Zillow Our application currently has approximately 20 screens and includes payment processing through our own custom gateway. QUALIFICATIONS Minimum 4 Years experience with Mobile App development, with at 2 years of experience with Flutter framework Provide at least THREE (3) live and working Mobile Apps that you have developed using Flutter or React Native Strong familiarity with both iOS and Android development environments

As a business focused on making data-driven decisions, I am seeking an expert to create a data analy...in an engaging manner Data Source Requirements: - Website Analytics: Analyze traffic, user behavior and conversion data - Sales Data: Analyze historical and real-time sales figures for valuable insights - Social Media Data: Gauge customer sentiment and track market trends Ideal Skills and Experience: - Expert level ReactJS developer - Proficiency with AWS, particularly Amplify and Cognito - Experience implementing AWS API Gateway - Familiarity with data analytics and visualization - Experience incorporating Stripe for efficient financial transactions - Knowledge of social media analytics beneficial Looking forward to a world-class tool that drives strategic decision-mak...

...Proficiency in data cleaning and preprocessing to ensure that the data is in its most usable, accurate, and complete state. - Strong statistical analysis and modeling skills to extract meaningful insights and make accurate predictions. - Excellent experience in structuring data and implementing algorithms that are tailored to business needs. Data Sources: - Social Media Data: You should be comfortable working with a variety of social media platforms to extract relevant data and insights. - Sales and Financial Data: Experience in working with financial and sales data to analyze trends, identify key performance indicators, and make strategic business recommendations. - Customer Feedback and Surveys: Ability to interpret this kind of data to help improve customer satisfactio...

The goal of this project is to gain some prac3cal experience in Android development and exercise your understanding of cellular and WiFi networks by measuring them. Our specific learning objectives include: • Getting familiar with the Android programming framework. • Implementing background services for Android. • Implementing network measurements using the Telephony and the Wifi Manager Android Apis. • Practicing technical code documentation. • Practicing teamwork.

...VST3 plugin scanner. This tool should be compatible with Windows and macOS. Key Features: - The plugin scanner is meant to detect and organize installed VST3 plugins. It should be able to scan and identify all VST3 plugins on any user's system. It should add these plugins to a KnowPluginList and save this list to an AppProperties Object. It should be a standalone application and have a custom theme that we can discuss. Skills and Experience: - Extensive experience with C++ and Juce framework is a must. - Prior work on creating VST3 plugins or scanners is highly desired. - Familiarity with plugin detection and organizing algorithms. - Experience in creating cross-platform applications and ensuring consistent performance across Windows and macOS. Ideal candidates sh...

As someone passionate about modern romance narratives, I am searching for a highly inventive writer who doesn't shy away from pushing creative boundaries. Key job responsibilities include: - Crafting bespoke romantic stories that captivate and engage audiences. Ideal candidates should have: - Proven experience in creative writing, particularly in the romance genre. - An ability to play with words, creating compelling narratives that push the boundaries of modern romance. - Familiarity with cutting-edge trends in romance narratives. If you have the skills and experience to create outstanding romantic stories, do not hesitate to place your bid. I’m looking forward to collaborating with someone who can add a contemporary sparkle to timeless love stories.

...market music to teenagers and young adults. We want to leverage an influencers audience to introduce a new and upcoming female pop artist. We want the influencer to be present in the content as well. Key Responsibilities: * develop short performance clips and music video teasers on Facebook and Instagram to promote music to core demographic. Requirements: * Expertise in leveraging social media for marketing * Background in music/ promotion is an advantage * Strong understanding of content marketing to teenagers and young adults * Experienced in creating engaging content that will captivate our audience. Creativity and originality, along with a passion for music and a solid understanding of online promotion tactics are key for this role. Female pop artist /Ariana Grand...

...needs. From SEO and social media marketing to email marketing and e-commerce strategies, we leverage cutting-edge techniques to drive results and exceed expectations. Position Available: We are currently hiring for multiple positions within our expert team: Content Marketing Connoisseur: Are you passionate about storytelling and creating valuable content? Join us to develop and execute content marketing strategies that resonate with our target audience and drive engagement. CRO Expert: Do you have a keen eye for optimization and improving conversion rates? Join our team to conduct in-depth analysis and implement conversion rate optimization strategies that enhance user experience and drive conversions SMM Guru: Do you live and breathe social media? As our social med...

...freelancer who can solve this issue. No company will be entertained. this is my code which show the error of : can not read property 'getPluginType' of null import {StyleSheet, Text, View} from 'react-native'; import React, {useContext, useRef} from 'react'; import ZegoUIKitPrebuiltLiveStreaming, { HOST_DEFAULT_CONFIG, ZegoMenuBarButtonName, } from '@zegocloud/zego-uikit-prebuilt-live-streaming-rn'; import ZIM from 'zego-zim-react-native'; import {useNavigation, useRoute} from '@react-navigation/native'; import BackButtonHandler from '../BackButtonHandler/BackButtonHandler'; import KeyCenter from '../../utils/KeyCenter'; import {UserType} from '../../UserContext'; const HostPage = () ...

I'm in need of an expert Mobile App developer to create an Android application for me. This app is primarily designed to scan nearby wifi networks and cellular networks using latitudes and longitudes. Key Features Required: - The central functionality should involve scanning networks. The app should be able to detect the presence of networks in a geographical location based on coordinates. User Interface: - I prefer a minimalistic approach to the user interface. Please ensure it's straightforward, clean, and efficient. Relevant Skills: - Android app development - Familiarity with network scanning technologies - Experience developing minimalistic user interfaces Please reach out if you have a good understanding of these requirements and are capable of executing...

...for a podcast. The thumbnail should include a catchy phrase related to the main theme of the podcast, which is real estate and business. Skills and experience required for this project: Graphic design expertise, with a strong understanding of color theory and composition Ability to create eye-catching and visually appealing designs Experience in creating thumbnails for YouTube or other social media platforms Understanding of the real estate and business industry to accurately represent the podcast theme The ideal candidate should be able to create a thumbnail that grabs attention, communicates the podcast's theme, and entices viewers to click and listen. The name of the podcast is "The Next Deal Podcast" Here is a URL to the host Justin Dossey, Vince Hall faceb...

I'm looking for a talented and creative logo designer who can create an abstract style logo. The logo will need to be versatile, suitable for use across various platforms such as my website, print materials, and social media. The key color scheme I have in mind is black with a matte red. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in designing abstract logos with a modern touch - Experience in creating versatile logos for different mediums - Strong understanding of color psychology and the ability to work with specific color schemes Please share your portfolio which showcases your previous logo design work, especially with abstract styles.

i want to create a animation where a stik man apears in the windows screen. in the desktop. then another stikman a bigger one punches him. he ruuns past 10 photos wo i will place and then they stop in one photo and fight, then they settel down and three more stikman apear and they all sit in a house

With over 10,000 followers, my quotes and sayings themed TikTok account demands a better revenue strategy. Seeking an experienced social media monetization expert to explore, design and implement strategies excluding sponsored content. Your tasks: - Identify successful alternative monetization methods for TikTok(include but not limited to merchandising, shoutouts, donations, affiliate marketing). - Develop and execute an effective action plan. Ideal skills and Experience: - Proven experience in social media management and monetization. - Sound knowledge about TikTok specific earning strategies. - Exceptional creativity and problem-solving skills.

Social media app, React Native, figma design provided, easy

...urgent and should be achievable without disrupting the overall flow of the app. - The interactions with the menu are also up for reconsideration. We're open to a different approach than the traditional menu. Maybe something more interactive like a roller, or a more user-friendly system than a standard dropdown. Right now we have 26 cities that have to be included The backend CMS work both for android and iOS Ideal skills for this project include: - App design experience, particularly with menu systems - A good understanding of user interaction and interface design - The ability to balance creativity with practicality We're looking for a freelancer who can bring fresh ideas to the table while also respecting the existing structure of the app. The goal is to improv...

I am a management consultant and industry expert on associations and member...associations. Deliverables should include: - A captivating pitch that will seize the attention of magazines and podcast producers - A breakdown of potential media outlets in the association sector (I know many of them already) - A timeline for the content distribution The ideal freelancer for this project should have: - Proven experience securing media coverage, preferably in the nonprofit sector - Exceptional written communication skills, with the ability to create captivating pitches - A solid understanding of the magazine, newsletter, blog, and podcast landscapes - Excellent research skills to identify potential media outlets - A track record of meeting deadlines and workin...

I'm looking to hire a professional who can craft engaging p...professional who can craft engaging promotional posts for my Instagram account. The ultimate goal here is to increase our brand awareness, thus the quality of content in terms of engagement and strategy should align with this. Key Requirements: - Proficiency in creating high-quality Instagram posts - Strong knowledge of Instagram algorithms - Prior experience in brand promotion through social media is essential - Creative with an understanding of what works and what doesn't on Instagram Ideally, the freelancer should be able to demonstrate their expertise with a portfolio of successful promotional content crafted for Instagram. Your creativity and strategic approach to promoting brand awareness will be criti...

I'm in immediate need of a dedicated and dynamic Virtual Assistant to support my growing needs. The ideal candidate will be someone who thrives in managing multiple tasks efficiently and possesses a keen eye for detail. Your main responsibilities will include: The budget is 100 USD a month. ( 6 hours a day, 6 days a week ) - Managing my emails with the utmost discretion and organization. - Scheduling appointments, ensuring I never miss an important date. - Conducting data entry tasks with accuracy. - Performing internet surveys to gather valuable information for projects. - Preparing ad-hoc reports based on collected data and research. Required Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Microsoft Office Suite, especially in Excel, Word, and PowerPoint. - Familiarity with accounting ...

...competent mobile app developer to create an Android Internet Radio app that features a mix of content, including talk shows, music, and news and sports. This is what I require: - Development of the app solely for the Android platform - It would be a bonus if the app can support offline listening, but this is not a definitive requirement – I am open to discussion on this point. I provide access to my play store for the person to deploy the app. I will also submit the online radio link Ideal skills and experience: - Proven experience in mobile app development, especially in creating high-quality Android applications - Strong knowledge and experience with internet radio app creation would be highly advantageous - Exceptional understanding of the A...