Urgently regarding driving traffic site jobs

Looking for a skillful MERN Stack developer to assist in crafting an engaging and interactive web application. The project specifics require expertise in the following: * Development with MongoDB and Node.js - All database operations will be managed with MongoDB. * Building Web Applications - The main goal is to develop an intricate and dynamic web application, capable of maintaining user engagement and facilitating seamless navigation. Ideal candidates should have a portfolio showcasing previous work of a similar nature. Creativity is a bonus, as we are looking for innovative ways to enhance user interactivity.

There's a critical problem with my WordPress website – it's not loading. This always worked perfectly fine before. Suddenly, it has ceased to function its main purpose and this is hurting my digital presence. I urgently require the expertise of an experienced WordPress ninja who can identify the issue and resolve it as soon as possible. I am unsure as to which part of the website is causing this issue, hence your technical expertise will be absolutely crucial. Ideally, you should have: - Experience in troubleshooting WordPress loading issues. - Extensive knowledge of WordPress plugins, themes, and backend. - The ability to work promptly to resolve issues. Notability, this project is needed ASAP due to the ongoing loss of website functioning. The successful candid...

I am looking to build a functional e-commerce website for selling physical products. The site needs to be user-friendly, scalable, and robust. Here's what I am looking for: Similar Site: - Product Organization: with a clear categorization by product type - Versatile Payment Options: the site must support all payment methods including Credit Card, PayPal, and Bank transfer - Admin Panel: a powerful and convenient admin panel to add or remove products, manage orders, and customer data. Ideal skills required include: expertise in e-commerce website design, understanding of different payment processing systems, and proficiency in building secure admin panels. Prior experience in developing similar websites would be appreciated. The main aim is to provide an easy-t...

I have some ideas regarding the design of the app but I need assistance in finalizing it. I'm looking for a Flutter developer with experience in Magento to replicate the look and feel of my website in an app. Key Requirements: - Convert ideas into a polished app design - Implement Magento features in the app Deadline: - I'd like the project completed as soon as possible Ideal Candidate: - Proficient in Flutter app development - Experience with Magento - Strong UI/UX design skills - Ability to work efficiently under tight deadlines Please provide examples of your previous Flutter projects and experience with Magento in your proposal.

Need texture to b done urgently

I am seeking an experienced Android app d...plateform The successful applicant will have: -Expertise in Android app development -Proven experience in creating dental health care apps Primary Function of App: - Establish a user-friendly interface for purchasing and asking disease problem using cam scanner on chatboard frome home or from anywhere we want. -If user want to connect with dentist urgently, for that thing first pay online 50₹ to the dentist and connect with them urgently. - Ensure secure online payment options after contact with dentist. - Effective things categorization for easy user navigation - Provide options for user reviews and feedback Your commitment to timely delivery and clear communication will be key to the success of this project. I anticipate...

...As a Site Verifier, you will be responsible for verifying a company’s existence through visual data by conducting a site visit to ensure that we provide reliable and accurate information to our client. JOB DESCRIPTION: • Conduct basic verification with the subject company’s authorized representative, such as line of business, key executives' name, etc. • Take pictures of the subject company and its vicinity, as per Confirmis’ standard operating guidelines. • Provide observation about the company to gauge activeness, e.g., staff working at the premise, loading/unloading of goods, etc. REQUIREMENTS: • Must be living in (or nearby) San Fabian, Pangasinan, Philippines • Has a camera or phone/tablet of quality with a camer...

I urgently require a highly skilled professional to modify specific parameters of my EA optimization project. Mainly, I need the Stop Loss Value and Lot Size parameters adjusted to better suit my requirements. Ideal Skills: - Proficient in EA optimization - Knowledgeable about risk management systems - Previous experience in adjusting similar parameters - Quick and efficient delivery time The successful candidate will be able to deliver the updated EA optimization without delay. The sooner the completion, the better. With your extensive experience, I'm confident you can understand the necessity to act swiftly and undertake this task urgently.

I am in need of a skilled Prestashop developer to customize a pre-built theme for my e-commerce website, - Your ability to communicate effectively and adhere to deadlines will be crucial. Skills needed: - Theme customization - Good communication and time management skills. I am just looking to have all my sections moved around so that they are roughly in the same positions as this image + other mini projects if all is OK

In our wordpress website we get a redirect to a spam website. Hope someone can help us now.

I urgently require a professional with proficiency in image editing and graphics design. I've got less than 10 JPEG images needing conversion to vector. This process includes removing the white or making it transparent. The right candidate should be available to start on the project immediately and deliver high-quality vectors in a timely manner. Previous experience in similar tasks would be a plus. Skills in Adobe Illustrator, CorelDraw, Image editing, Photoshop, and graphics design are required for this project.

I'm in immediate need of a Python Django developer. Even though the specific tasks were not outlined, experience in database management, user authentication, and API integration would be advantageous. Whether you have front-end development experience is not crucial, but it could be a plus. The purpose of the Django project has not been specified, but skills that cater to building a website, creating web applications, or backend development for an existing project could be beneficial. Please detail your previous experience, as it is the deciding factor for this job.

We are urgently developing a comprehensive marketing analytics tool designed to integrate data from various advertising platforms, website activity, CRM, and Marketing Automation Platforms (MAP) to provide a unified view of marketing performance. We require a highly skilled and efficient Data Engineer or Architect who can handle data export processes, model and create tables and entity relationships, and develop an efficient and scalable database within a tight one-month deadline. ### Responsibilities: - Data Integration: connect and streamline data from multiple sources including ad platforms (like Google Ads, Facebook), website analytics tools (e.g., Google Analytics), CRM systems (e.g., Salesforce), and MAPs (e.g., HubSpot). - **Accelerated Database Design:** Design and implemen...

...startup's uniqueness and vision. - A strong understanding of color and typography is a must. - **Brochure Design:** - The brochure should be equally creative and innovative. - It needs to be designed in a way that it stands out and captures attention. - Should be able to translate complex ideas into simple, attractive visuals. For both the logo and the brochure, I'm open to your suggestions regarding color scheme. It's crucial that the final design speaks to the creativity and innovation at the heart of the brand. Ideal candidates should have: - A strong portfolio showcasing innovative and creative designs. - Expertise in logo and brochure design. - Excellent communication skills to understand and translate the brand's vision. - Ability to work wi...

I'm urgently looking for a skilled professional who understands the ins and outs of Android system and can root my device. I wish to install a custom ROM, specifically, a customised name ROM. If you are efficient in rooting Android devices and have previous experience with ROM installation, this job is for you. Please illustrate your skills and experience when bidding. Skills Needed: * Knowledge and experience in rooting Android devices. * Understanding of custom ROMs installation. * Familiarity with customised name ROM will be a plus. * Ability to start immediately and work quickly. Quick completion is my priority as I need this done ASAP. Enjoy a straightforward task with a sense of urgency. Let's discuss further details!

I'm looking to build a professional-focused website that will serve as an informative platform for our audience. Key Features: - The website should have a clean, intuitive design that conveys trust and professionalism. - It should include a contact form for easy communication between the users and us. - A subscription option would also be a plus, allowing...us. - A subscription option would also be a plus, allowing users to stay updated with our latest news and offerings. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Experience in website development, preferably with an emphasis on informational sites. - Proficiency in incorporating user-friendly features like contact forms and subscription options. - Understanding of the professional audience's expectations regarding website desig...

I'm reaching out through this email to make another request. In this case, we have a very important client here in Spain, operating in the online product sales sector, very similar to TEMU. They are interested in having us develop a community site, very much like the following example: EXAMPLE They want their community, which currently exists as a WhatsApp group, to have access to profiles where they can comment on products, engage in forums, and build communities. The functionality required is as follows: An internal client area providing information about the user's account (already created on () but requiring additional information specific to this platform). Image galleries and sliders. Social functions such as social media sharing buttons, activity

I require a talented content writer who specializes in SEO optimization. My goal is to attract more traffic to my website, so the content needs to be carefully crafted to rank well on search engines. Key Requirements: - Writing engaging SEO-optimized content for a website - Understanding of keyword usage and content optimization for search engines - Ability to work under tight deadlines Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven track record in writing SEO content - Familiarity with SEO tools like SEMrush or Ahrefs - Excellent understanding of web content best practices and SEO guidelines - Ability to quickly grasp the concept and tone of the website I am looking for someone who can start immediately, so if you are available to work on this project ASAP, please get in touch with your ...

I've got a Shopify plan and a premium theme called Warehouse for my e-commerce business. Now, I urgently need an experienced designer to revamp my website and create a professional logo for my brand. Key Requirements: - Web Design: The existing theme, Warehouse, will be the foundation for the design. However, I need it to be personalized to reflect my brand identity and offer a seamless shopping experience for my customers. - Logo Design: I’m looking for a unique, professional and memorable logo that will embody the essence of my e-commerce business. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Shopify: You should have a solid understanding of Shopify platform to modify the theme effectively to fit my e-commerce business needs. - Experience in E-commerce Design: Prev...

I've bought the premium theme Warehouse for my clothing E-commerce website and need a developer to bring it to life. Here's what I'm looking for: - **Specific Features**: I need the website to have a Product search/filter functionality, Wishlist functionality, and Product image zoom-in feature. The site should be extremely user-friendly. - **Target Audience**: The target audience for this website is both men and women. So, the design and functionality should cater to both. - **Additional Pages**: Aside from the standard e-commerce pages like Home, Product, Cart, and Checkout, I need an About Us page, FAQs page, and Contact Us page designed. Additionally, I would like to have Collection, Influencer choice pages designed as well. I'm bilingual, fluent in Beng...

...- Shopping cart and checkout functionality Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in developing Android applications - Strong knowledge of mobile app development and UI/UX best practices - Prior experience in developing e-commerce apps would be a plus - Familiarity with integrating payment gateways - Ability to build a scalable and robust app to handle potential growth in users and traffic - Good communication skills and ability to work in a collaborative team environment I am looking for a professional who can deliver a high-quality app within a reasonable timeframe. The project has no strict deadline, but I am eager to have it completed in a timely manner. If you believe you have the skills and experience to complete this project successfully, please reach out with ...

I'm urgently in need of a senior CakePHP developer who can assist in fixing numerous issues I'm currently experiencing in the 2x version of my project. The framework version is 2x and multiple developers has worked on the code. I am looking for senior developer with real experience. Thank you

For this role, I'm urgently seeking an experienced Java Developer, though a specialization in Java SE, Java EE, or JavaFX is not necessary. At this time, a broad understanding of Java, rather than specific Java skills, is most crucial. Key Requirements: - Proven Java development experience is vital, as it'll aid in current project requirements. - Knowledge of specific APIs or libraries to extend capabilities and integrate systems. When applying, kindly provide the following: - A summary of your Java developer experience - Articulate your knowledge and usage of specific APIs or libraries. Looking forward to connecting with experienced and knowledgeable Java experts for a swift project execution.

I'm in need of a professional content writer, with a keen eye for writing informative and professional content, specifically tailored for websites. This project involves: - Constructing website content, that's not just engaging but also SEO optimized to enhance my website's visibility. Ideal Skil...to enhance my website's visibility. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in writing professional and informative content. - Robust understanding and experience in SEO optimization. - Experience in website content creation. - Exceptional research abilities, paying attention to current trends and industry knowledge. Your role would be integral in helping to increase my website's organic traffic and online presence. If you have the necessary skills and exp...

There is a sample site, it will be cloned and the web design will be designed. the site will be cloned

I'm looking for a skilled web scraper who can extract detailed information regarding the sellers on the Miravia website. Requirements: - Extracting Seller Data: The main purpose of this project is to gather information about the sellers on the Miravia platform (). This includes the shop_id shop_name Ivl1_cate_name product_number avg_price shipping_duration company_location phone_number email_address vat_number company_name shop_rating shipping_on_time % followers comments etc. I require 10,000 entries of data I require the data to be well-structured and organized into a CSV or Excel file for further analysis. Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Web Scraping: The ideal candidate should have extensive experience in web scraping and data extraction. - Attention

I'm in urgent need of an experienced SEO professional who can help me increase organic traffic to my website. My focus is primarily on off-page SEO, particularly the aspect of building backlinks. You must understand the recent Google update of March and how you can help companies We are not interested in all those JUNK SEO that have no proper understanding You must understand our onpage too. Key requirements: - Proven experience in boosting organic traffic - Specialization in off-page SEO and backlink building - Ability to work under tight deadlines The ideal candidate will be able to provide efficient solutions and strategies that will help grow the website's traffic while adhering to best practices in the industry.

In order to further our online presence, we’re on the hunt for an experienced SEO expert who can help us boost web traffic, improve our search engine rankings on Google, and ultimately generate more leads and sales. To give you an idea of where we're currently at, we've made minimal efforts in SEO, and we're eager to expand upon this. The desired candidate would: - Have a deep understanding of Google’s ranking algorithm - Be up-to-date on the latest SEO strategies and trends - Have proven experience in driving traffic, improving rankings, and generating leads/sales - Be based in or have expert knowledge of the Indonesian market. We're excited to see what you can bring to the table and help our business grow.

I have a line of food products that has already hit the market. The products are in the food sector, and I'm in need of an expert to help me promote them on social media. Key Responsibilities: - Develop a comprehensive social media marketing strategy to boost visibility and sales of my food products. - Execute the strategy, ensuring posts are engaging, timely, and drive traffic to my product pages. - Monitor social media analytics and make necessary adjustments to the strategy to improve performance. - Continuously stay updated on social media trends and best practices to ensure my products are marketed effectively. I'm looking for someone with: - Proven experience in social media marketing, particularly in the food sector. - Strong understanding of social media platfo...

...* Cultivate our image on Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, and Pinterest * High-frequency, high-quality posts aligned with our brand's voice * Grow our following and increase user engagement across platforms - Content Creation * Develop unique, visually appealing content that resonates with our demographic * Craft engaging stories that reflect brand values and attract ages 21- 45 * Drive traffic and conversions through compelling calls-to-action Ideal Candidate: - Proven track record in social media growth and content curation - A keen eye for design, matching brand aesthetics - Experience with the latest social media trends, targeting the stated demographics - Ability to measure, analyze, and report on social media metrics We're committed to a consistent brand ...

In need of an experienced social media marketer particularl...platforms. The campaign's primary goal is to drive substantial traffic to our website. Your role will include creating and posting engaging video content which captures our brand messaging and encourages viewer click-throughs. May able to run the add without banning so that may catter more public, should have good experiance in SMM Key responsibilities include: - Crafting high-quality video content - Utilizing effective SEO practices for greater visibility - Monitoring engagement and developing strategies to increase click-through rates Ideal candidates should have: - Proficiency in video content creation and editing - Strong understanding of SEO practices - Previous experience in using social media to drive w...

Salary 2000 EUR Montly + bonuses I am looking for a native German-speaking individual who can effectively offer customer support for my business. Key Responsibilities: - Responding to customer queries over the phone with promptness and professionalism. - Resolving customer complaints while maintaining a positive and empathetic attitude. - Providing information and assistance regarding products to the customers. Ideal candidate's profile: - Proficient in German (native speaker level) - Proven experience in customer service - Ability to manage stressful situations - Excellent communication skills, especially over the phone. If you believe you're a good fit, please make a bid. Looking forward to working with a dedicated professional who can handle our German customer b...

I urgently need a graphic designer who can create captivating visuals for my social media platforms including Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter. The project involves the delivery of various types of graphics such as post images, cover banners, story graphics, and ad graphics. Ideal Skills: - Proficient in graphic design software applications (Photoshop, Illustrator, etc.) - Experience in social media graphics creation - Strong understanding of specific design requirements for each social media platform - Ability to produce captivating and audience-engaging graphics - Ability to deliver under a tight deadline Please include examples of your previous work suitable for each platform in your bid. Also, provide me with an estimated timeline for the completion of the task. Remember, the...

I'm looking for a social media expert to help me with my Instagram & TikTok marketing campaign. - **Current Situation**: I'm only inactive on Instagram & TikTok and need assistance in increasing my brand's visibility, enhancing engagement and driving traffic to my website. - **Primary Goal**: The primary focus is to increase brand awareness however, I'm open to suggestions for other strategies such as boosting product sales. - **Timeline**: I'm looking to get this project completed within a month. Ideal candidate should have: - Proven experience in creating and managing successful Instagram marketing campaigns - Strong understanding of social media analytics and insights - Ability to create engaging content - Familiarity with tools for sc...

...an unparalleled ride experience for our customers. Required features include: - Real-time tracking to enable users to monitor their rides in real-time. - An integration of multiple payment options for ease of transactions. - Prepaid solution for fraud protection. - A Review and rating system to obtain and show feedback from users. - Google map embed API for tracking , distance calculation, traffic status, ETA calculations. - Ability to handle complex fare calculations. - An automatic accept feature to streamline the booking processes. - Options to choose from various rates. - Driver and rider separate console. - Driver application form. - Feedback. - Vehicle condition monitoring. - KYC verification for drivers. - Verification for vehicle owner. - Automatic push notification. ...

Require an ecommerce shopping site and Android and iOS app

I need an experienced graphic designer who can help me enhance the design of basic ID cards for my organization's 44 employees. Key Requirements: - I will provide an Excel file with detailed employee information. This shoul...organization's 44 employees. Key Requirements: - I will provide an Excel file with detailed employee information. This should be included in the design. - Each ID card should include the employee's Name, Employee ID Number, Date of Birth, Emergency Contact Number, and the Company Address. - The design should be professional and visually appealing. I'm looking for someone who can take on this task urgently and provide high-quality work within a short timeframe. Your past experience in designing functional and aesthetically pleasing ID c...

I require a skilled Electr...project are as follows: - Input: +12v, -12v square wave (bipolar/monopolar) - Frequency Range: 0.1 Hz to 1000 Hz - Output: +100v, -100v - Load: 500 ohms - Output Current: 200mA Key requirements for this project: - Designing a power amplifier circuit that can handle the specified input and output voltage. - Ensuring the frequency range is between 0.1 Hz to 1000 Hz. - The output should be capable of driving a load of 500 ohms with 200mA output current. Skills and experience required: - Proven expertise in Electronics Circuit Design, particularly in designing power amplifiers. - Proficiency in managing both bipolar and monopolar input. - Solid understanding of voltage and current load requirements. - Experience in designing circuits with specific frequen...

I am searching for a professional with extensive know-how in running effective paid ads on Google, Facebook, and Instagram platforms. My main agenda is to focus on business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-consumer (B2C) elements while primarily driving e-commerce sales and generating valuable leads. To achieve the project goals, the freelancer should have clear understanding of: • Developing and managing ads on Google, Facebook, and Instagram • Targeting specific demographics including age groups and geographic locations • Implementing interest categories targeting for better reach • Maximising Return On Investment (ROI) and Return On Ad Spend (ROAS) • Managing and Improving Cost Per Lead (CPL) and Cost Per Acquisition (CPA) metrics Skills an...

...a delivery issue relating to a package sent through China Post. The situation involves potential fraud, where a package appears to have been signed for but not actually received. The task at hand is to make an urgent phone complaint using a U.S. phone number. Key Requirements: - Fluency in English - Have proficient experience in after-sales complaints - The ability to offer a specific reply regarding the delivery status, confirming further investigation into the issue We will provide a tracking number to each participant，The scale of this task is substantial, requiring 10 people to interact with the customer service representatives simultaneously. The main goal is to prompt China Post to scrutinize the delivery issue, ensuring a comprehensive investigation is initiated. Therefo...

I need assistance in contacting China Postal Service regarding a package delivery issue. - The purpose of the call is to address a discrepancy in the tracking information. - While the tracking status indicates that the package has been received, it has not actually been delivered. The ideal freelancer for this project needs to have: - US local phone number，Telephone complaints must be made using a local U.S. phone number - Can speak simple Chinese since you'll be contacting the Chinese Postal Service. - Strong communication skills to effectively navigate a customer service call. - Experience in resolving delivery disputes or complaints would be a plus.

We are seeking a skilled freelancer to update our existing website to WordPress. The website is for a dental clinic, and we aim to maintain its current colour schemes and content while giving it a modern look and feel. Deliverables include a fully functional WordPress website with a drag and drop page builder (preferably ZION builder), maintaining the existing colour schemes and content, featuring a modern design for a dental clinic and integrating a third party booking module. Creating and designing the Home, Services, Staff, Contact Us, and Payment Options pages, populating content for these pages, and ensuring the website is fully responsive and optimized for performance and SEO.

I have a Google ad that directs traffic to a Wix landing page. This landing page is designed for visitors to either submit a form or place a phone call. I am looking for a skilled professional to help me set up conversion tracking specifically on the Google ad. Key requirements include: - Setting up conversion tracking on the Google ad. - Tracking both form submissions and phone calls on the landing page. - Coordination with my existing Google Analytics setup on the website. The ideal candidate for this project should have: - In-depth knowledge of Google Ads and conversion tracking. - Experience in setting up conversion tracking for both form submissions and phone calls. - Familiarity with Wix websites. - Expertise in coordinating Google Ad conversion tracking with Google Analytic...

I am seeking a talented Instagram marketer with an in-depth familiarity with maximising follower engagement. As a brand, our primary goal is increasing engagement with our already established follower base, more than driving website traffic or spreading wide brand awareness. My vision for the Instagram campaign focuses largely on: - The promotion and application of user-generated content. As a skilled marketer, you must have a creative approach to leverage this type of content and encourage more active participation from our followers. An ability to identify potential user trends and integrate them into our strategy will be particularly valuable. The ideal freelancer for this project would be someone who has: - Deep understanding of Instagram as a marketing platform - Sol...

We need to find a freelancer that will increase the Speed score of Google Page Speed Insights - (95+ score guaranteed) for desktop and mobile version. The Optimization must be done for the site Kindly note that we want the design of the website to remain the same. Also, this site passes the achecker and we do not want that to break either.

I'm looking for a skilled copywriter and web designer to develop engaging text and images for ap...for our e-commerce platform. • Content Creation: I need someone who can create captivating and informative descriptions for our products. Familiarity with wellness products is an advantage. • Web Design: The ideal candidate will possess the skills to design an attractive and user-friendly product page layout. Keep in mind that our goal is to provide value to our customers while efficiently driving conversion rates. Skills and Experience: • SEO-awareness to help our products rank high. • Graphic design prowess to make our product images pop. • Experience in writing for e-commerce or wellness sector. • Proficient understanding of consumer psycho...

I'm a Senior Sales Operations Analyst at a top online advertising campaign management firm and I urgently require a professional skilled in Tableau. Your task will be to create a comprehensive dashboard that assists me in analyzing and strategizing our sales operations. Key Deliverables: - Present crucial data points including daily ad impressions and conversion rates. - Display key performance indicators such as Click-through rate (CTR), Cost per acquisition (CPA), and Return on ad spend (ROAS). - Use different visualization formats like line charts, bar charts, and pie charts to represent the information. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in Tableau - Strong analytical skills - Experience in developing dashboards with extensive understanding of marketing and sales KPIs. Please ...

I'm looking for a skilled freelancer well-versed in comprehensive social media management, specifically on Facebook and Instagram. Your tasks will include: - Creating compelling content which aligns with my brand's voice - Managing targeted ad campaigns - Analyzing campaign data for optimization - Crafting e...Establishing and tracking KPIs and ROI The main goal of this campaign is to enhance brand awareness and effectively generate leads. The intended target audience is those between the ages of 28 and 55. Ideal candidates should have a wealth of experience in social media content creation, strategic ad campaign management, data analysis, video production, and marketing report writing. Proven ability in driving lead generation and brand visibility will place you at ...

I'm in urgent need of a full stack PHP developer for a custom web application. The ideal candidate should be proficient in both front-end and back-end development, as well as database management. Key Responsibilities: - Developing a custom web application using PHP - Implementing both front-end and back-end features - Ensuring proper database management Key Requirements: - Prior experience in developing custom web applications - Proficiency in PHP, with a solid background in both front-end and back-end development - Experience with managing databases - Good understanding of security and scalability - Ability to work in a fast-paced environment - Strong problem-solving skills Please note that knowledge of any specific frameworks like Laravel, CodeIgniter, or Symfony isn't mand...

I need a skilled PHP developer with full-stack capabilities for an urgent web application project. The primary purpose of this project is the development of a web application, with a major focus on user login and authentication. Key Tasks: - Front-end Development: The ideal candidate should be proficient in creating user-friendly interfaces that are engaging and responsive. - Back-end Development: A strong understanding of server-side languages and database management is essential for this project. - Database Integration: The successful candidate will be responsible for integrating and managing databases to ensure seamless operation of the web application. The most important feature of this web application is user login and authentication. As such, the developer should have a proven tra...